Sunday, May 26, 2013

Essay 1


Hamad ali almerri                                                                                                     CJG

H00254096    

Nuclear power



Introduction

United Arab Emirate is one of the ambition countries in the field of energy and one of these areas is a nuclear power. In this essay I will write about the history of nuclear energy and the development that follows this area of energy.

Early history

There have been a number of scientists that experiments led to the discovery of nuclear energy and all of them were live in different times and different places. Nuclear energy wants us back in 18th century in 1896, when French scientist accidently discovered radioactivity was named Antoine Henri Becquerel and from his began the search for nuclear energy. After five decades of the discovery of radioactivity in 1938, the research has been developing to discover of the nuclear fission by two scientists Otto Hahn and Fritz Strassmann.

Development:

After the cessation of World War ll, the world turned to investment in nuclear energy as a source of energy. The United States of America was one of the first governments that invested in nuclear power. In December 20, 1951 was the first time electricity from nuclear power was produced at the experimental station in Idaho in the USA but it was a small amount.  After several years in 1954 the Soviet Union completed the first project to generate electricity from nuclear energy in Obninsk.

 

 

Modern developments:

 

Urged the fears of many governments of global warming and climate change, air pollution and the growing demand for electricity to resort to nuclear energy with a lot of challenges, the most important safety measures and radioactive waste management.

Great nations using nuclear power to produce electricity and heat, and now most of the countries in the same direction to the footsteps. The article shows “Nuclear power plants provided about 5.7% of the world’s energy and 13% of the world’s electricity, in 2012” (Nuclear power - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia, 2013)

At the present time increased energy demand in the United Arab Emirate, this has led the government to take important decisions. One of these decisions based four plants for nuclear power generation in the emirate of Abu Dhabi. The plan is to complete the first station generate nuclear energy in 2017 and the rest of these stations by 2020. The article shows “The first 4 UAE nuclear power plants will be located in Braka on the coast of the Abu Dhabi emirate, between Abu Dhabi city and the border with Qatar/Saudi Arabia (Nuclear power and energy UAE,2012).The production capacity of the four stations about 5.6 GW. The reasons that have made the United Arab Emirates government moving toward nuclear energy, its clean energy and conservation of the environment and cheaper than the usual methods of electricity production and better serve the region in the future.

 

Conclusion

 In the end, the history of nuclear power has had many challenges faced by the scientists. There was also the fear of the use of nuclear energy with a little optimism. Nuclear power possible causes many problems if not properly in control, for example, radiation leakage that has occurred in Japan because of the earthquake that happened two years ago. And also made ​​a lot of solutions in the field of preservation of the environment by reducing the emission of carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide.


Words: 548


References

Ezproxy Login. (n.d.). Ezproxy Login. Retrieved April 21, 2013, from http://search.proquest.com.ezproxy.hct.ac.ae/science/docview/900492751/13D92605E933BD43EC8/12?accountid=1215

Nuclear Energy. (2013, April 29). ThinkQuest: Library. Retrieved April 29, 2013, from http://library.thinkquest.org/3471/nuclear_energy.html

Nuclear power - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. (2013, April 16). Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Retrieved April 25, 2013, from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuclear_power

Nuclear power and energy UAE   . (2012, September 20). Nuclear power and energy UAE   . Retrieved April 25, 2013, from www.dubaifaqs.com/nuclear-power-uae.php

Who Discovered Nuclear Energy? (2013, April 29). Who Discovered It? | Discover Who Found What & When. Retrieved April 29, 2013, from http://discovery.yukozimo.com/who-discovered-nuclear-energy/

 

 

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